Used words
environmental science
earth and planetary science
gravimetry
geodesy
quantum gravimetry
hydrology
The
relevance
of
EQUIP-G
project
results
for
creating
impact
are
expected
to
be
manifold
with
respect
infrastructure
scientific
and
management
applications
target
groups
future
developments.
While
it
is
obvious
that
each
the
four
WPs
2
5
may
take
action
communicate
its
respective
outcomes
towards
generating
impact
WP1
primarily
coordinating
all
activities
pertaining
do-main.
core
function
in
this
collect
categorize
organize
pertinent
content
ensure
a
common
framework
place
guide
entire
most
comprehensive
way
possible.
testing
instruments
comparisons
between
instruments
metrological
aspects
(all
within
WP2)
will
enable
an
assessment
performance
quantum
(in
terms
sensi-tivity
precision
accuracy
repeatability
influence
effects
such
as
tilt
collimator
Coriolis
cali-brations)
comparison
existing
non-quantum
sensors.
Furthermore
establish
baseline
measurement
(UCs)
conducted
organised
WP3.
UCs
involving
field
applications
carried
out
using
distinct
from
those
employed
indoor
installations.
activi-ties
at
sites
(permanent
semi-permanent
but
stationary
survey-mode)
allow
evaluation
additional
instrumental
properties
device
performance.
These
include
setup
time
temperature-related
issues
stability
natural
environment
conditions
(e.g.
precipitation
snow
wind).
duration
required
ease
instrument
handling
by
operators
requirements
on
on-site
power
availability
versus
operation
via
batteries
on-the-fly
data
processing
judge
quality
measurement
must
considered.
OBQS
developed
tested
firstly
laboratory
dedicated
platforms
before
being
onboard-ed.
No
flight
mission
performed
capabilities
can
guaranteed.
Afterwards
three
sessions
(OBUCs)
two
different
aircraft
types.
One
linked
ter-restrial
measurements
verify
interest
deployment
we
propose.
Sébastien
assessments
evaluations
directly
contribute
proof
concept
sensors
(both
terrestrial
onboard)
conditions.
would
benefit
scientists
who
already
utilising
these
well
operators
(from
research
applied
science)
borrow
IPE
.
Additionally
metrolo-gists
likely
employ
increasing
number
future
thus
stand
gain
con-siderably
project.
development
techniques
processes
optimising
industrialisation
per-spective.
beneficiaries
manufacturers.
From
industrialisa-tion
manufacturing
standpoint
significant
value
refining
performance
based
laboratory
experiences
tests.
provide
guidance
necessary
improvements
optimisations.
They
also
facilitate
emergence
new
corporate
initiatives
seeking
engage
(or
beyond)
production
design
robustness
outdoor
enclosures)
con-sumption)
instruments.
long
term
end
users
(scientists
metrologists
geophysicists)
optimised
tailored
variety
which
offer
increased
precision
types
deployment.
advancement
requirements
their
applicability
research
technological
perspective.
Each
addresses
branch
Earth
environmental
namely
volcanology
hy-drology
geothermal
energy
climate
monitoring
geology.
Deployments
investigations
have
been
aforementioned
branches
gravimeters
(
references)
project's
demonstrate
advantages
surveys
installations
genera-tion
gravimeters.
It
not
uncommon
remote
areas
present
harsh
conditions
makes
conducting
challenging
time-consuming
endeavour.
This
exemplified
volcanic
regions
applicable
other
domains.
conduct
Greenland
purpose
monitoring.
Thus
far
standard
absolute
(FG5)
has
precluded
A10
lack
requisite
accuracy
while
relative
survey
meters
cannot
used
because
possible
apply
drift
evaulation
strategies.
Surveys
Green-land
drift-free
gravimeters
much
shorter
acquisition
improving
overall
time
increased
or
worst
case
same
accuracy.
Following
successful
completion
tests
feasible
envisage
permanent
Greenland.
With
deploy-ment
efforts
more
viable
option
than
use
superconducting
sce-nario.
UC
focused
along
HGN
Hungary
regular
national
reference
systems
significantly
timeframe
even
higher
traditional
devices.
Modular
mobile
transport
units
(MMTU)
developed
adaptable
any
regular
rentable
van
transportation
power
preserving
critital
temperatures
proper
instantaneous
operation.
MMTUs
reduction
set-up
consequently
point
occupation
through
controlled
on-power
device.
beneficial
groups
only
geodesists
wish
(e.g.
hydrology
mapping
civil
engineering)
furthermore
valuable
feedback
manufacturers
about
optimisation
scheme
power.
Two
further
(Mt.
Etna
Mont
Terri)
test
evaluate
long-term
installation
insights
into
time-continuous
dynamics
reflected
changes
gravity
across
range
magnitudes.
Given
status
active
volcano
anticipated
Mt.
yield
considerably
larger
signal
amplitudes
Terri
subterranean
nuclear
waste
disposal
facility.
continuous
collection
us
detailed
overview
potential
influences
device's
operations
aim
achieving
low
maintenance
requirements.
examine
uncertain-ties
relation
monitored
amplitudes.
Similar
gravity
hydrological
research.
At
both
OZNS
(France)
Wettzell
(Germany)
sites
utility
several
gradiometers
investigated
regard
resolving
signature
water
storage
(WSC)
soil.
amplitude
WSCs
throughout
year
fluctuates
over
seasons
resulting
temporal
variations
signals.
correlation
including
repeatability
site
execution
synthetic
sprinkling
(irrigation)
experiment
precisely
control
input
volume
area
(where
gradimeters
placed)
thereby
providing
rigorous
constraint
analysis
interpretation.
Moreover
multi-device
small
scale
feasibility
gaining
insight
spatial
distribution
water-related
underground
mass
changes.
examples
application
usefulness
provided
onboard
sen-sor.Sébastien
We
belive
OBUC
show
definite
advantage
intrinsic
capabilities:
sensor
does
drift
consequence
onboarded
missions
plan
simpler.
Indeed
strategies
up-to
now
requested
measuring
lines
some
transverse
trajectory
repeat
remove
drift.
fly
inserted
technology
measure
during
curves.
nowadays
prepared
according
elevation
case
OBQS.
innovative
setups
offered
technology.
enhanced
network
setups
installations
combining
onboard-mounted
analogous
mentioned
preceding
contributions.
Those
engaged
geophysics
derive
introduction
monitor
investigate
phenomena
interest.
able
ascertain
limitations
and
hence
presented
open
workshops.
primary
objective
workshops
disseminate
latest
EQUIP-G’s
findings
EU
community
transparent
manner.
Secondly
connected
results
encourage
participate
actively
discussions
scenarios
gravimetery
covered
Ultimately
result
aggregation
future-relevant
collective
endeavour
beyond
(compiled
WP5)
contributing
di-rectly
one
listed
outcomes.
mid-term
en-gaged
investigations.
In
longer
society
large
anticipate
advancements
relevant
socie-tal
topics.
order
reach
competitive
ecosystem
Europe
establishment
test-ing
infrastructure
undoubtedly
objectives.
A
multitude
subtasks
undertaken
collectively
advancing
overarching
estab-lishing
operational
park
facilitating
sharing
dissemination
knowledge
regarding
single
gravimeter
allocated
exercise
(IPE
)
forming
foundation
establishing
physical
location
acquiring
maintenance
control
instruction
non-expert
users.
Staff
develop
bespoke
training
programmes
achieve
goal
then
members
experience
operate
trainings
upcoming
Hun-gary).
concepts
context
hands-on
workshops
identifying
improvement
procedures
course
methodology
documented
conclusion.
software
platform
purposes
(a)
managing
(b)
access
external
individuals
interested
loaning
embedding
acquired
phase
approach
sensor.
Once
ready
tested
developed.
thorough
evaluation
modification
enhancement
aspects
culminating
roadmap
document
recommendations
financial
considerations.
entities
EU-wide
community
gra-vimetry
investigations
needed
resources
acquire
indirectly
various
potentially
positive
influences.
networks
could
IPE
greater
pillars
geodetic
standards
to
example
coordinate
systems.
accurate
occurrence
extremes
(floods
droughts)
disaster
(potentially
early-warning
systems)
eruptions
monitoring
energy
exploitation).
output
coming
diverse
activities
serve
gravimetric
(quantum)
commu-nity
multiple
directions
topics
term.
There
im-pact
specific
goal.
WP3
(UC)
sensing
high
level
fields.
led
partners
institutions
no
prior
working
internal
UCs
gravime-try
solicitation
involvement.
conjunction
accessi-ble
everybody
after
project
robust
foundation
characterised
rigor-ous
knowledge
exchange
skills
sensors
contrib-uting
Europe.
existence
entity
hitherto
unattainable
increase
individual
institutions
Member
States
make
independent
budgets.
addition
provision
build
expertise
members.
deepening
extending
others
consortium
secondly
community.
achieved
combination
approaches
outlined
following
section
rein-force
competencies
collaboration
partners.
entail
exchange
procedures
fostering
dynamic
interdisciplinary
expanded
applica-tions
emerge.
sensor
there
less
expertise
implying
need
institutional
links
creation
struc-tures
around
IP
coupled
continuity
critical
participants
reached
significance
poten-tial
applications.
people
become
involved
added
re-search
increasingly
evident.
robustness
Europe
networks
carriers
early
stages
rely
produced
European
company
owned
enhance
efficacy
subsequent
de-velopment
advisable
obtained
funding
company.
reinforce
established
productive
dialogue
company
matters
enhancement
trouble-shooting
adaptation
users’
needs.
avoid
dependence
non-EU
sources
simultaneously
manufactur-ing
market
industry
sector.
aforemen-tioned
represent
distinctive
hardware
provision
shared
usage
contribution
EU's
strategy
autonomy
fabrication
enabling
For
judging
projects
contribution
know
straightforward
simple
objectively
estimate
size
Firstly
principal
very
metrology
geophysics
solely
universities
institutes
agencies
etc.).
connections
parties
extend
numerous
fields
ESA
industry
direct
focus
Conversely
paucity
reliable
gather
reliable
information
size.
obtain
judgement
possible
measures
were
considered:
comparing
quantity
contributions
largest
Euro-pean
conferences
EGU
encompasses
fields
publication
numbers
databases
publications
ScienceDirect.
As
numbers
EGU
conference
relate
general
Over
past
years
mean
conference
programme
was
2.4%
divisions
15%
(hydrological
sciences)
10%
(atmospheric
sciences)
9%
(climate).
review
statistics
2023
reveals
total
231
papers
published
keyword
appearing
title
abstract
each.
458
16
6007
figures
suggest
that
general
relatively
representing
smaller
manufacturers
decline
further.
So
(Exail
France)
commercialized
when
considering
global
market.
companies
appear
initiated
de-velopment
commercialisation.
devices...Sébastien
evaluating
wider
impacts.
re-gard
technology
evident
significant.
should
noted
researchers
currently
studies.
However
do
findings
scenarios
deployments
simplified
devices)
recognizing
benefiting
afore-mentioned
geodynamics
geology
systems
extreme
event
user
group
deriving
in-crease
time.
Similarly
IP
persist
conclusion
project:
buy
expensive
instrumentation
integrating
lead
demand
usage
Consequently
enlarge.
therefore
powerful
ampli-fier
lifecycle
end.
derived
de-vice
comparisons
complemented
gathered
dur-ing
companies).
All
exist-ing
medium
institutes
topic
devel-opment
perspective
found
Despite
limited
group
benefits
considerable.
considerable
industry.
advent
precise
novel
possibilities
situated
midway
terres-trial
space-born
gravimetry.
undertaking
prospection
studies
example
fluid
implications
Hybride
explored
sense
large
reinforced
on-demand
airborne
offers
resource
coverage.
strate-gies
regional
national
pan-European
decision-making
supply.
implementation
observations
disaster-critical
volcanoes
flood/drought-prone
areas
improved
disaster-reaction
mitigation
fatalities
losses
thanks
possibility
decision
makers
react
timely
sustainable
capability
understanding
technologies
verification
testing
position
vanguard
state-of-the-art
leadership
role
devel-opment
commercialisation
emerging
key
impacts
entail
obstaclesthat
diminish
impede
them.
countries
necessitates
legal
framework.
conflicts
essential
insurance
liability
concepts
proposed
unable
effective
Mitigation
factor
amendment
legislation
risk
and/or
reliability
lending
comply
principles
science
transparency
FAIR
principles
accessible
without
restrictions
barriers.
Subsequently
data
made
openly
accessible.
highly
problematic
if
lenders
so.
circumvent
issue
non-accessible
datasets
consider
adjusting
strengthening
rental
agreement.
automated
forced
synchroni-sation
structures
ensuring
transfer
EQUIP-G.
mitigate
risks
societal-relevant
failing
intended
goals
due
short-comings
general.
To
regard
im-perative
com-panies
sector
approached
involved
actively
so
they
initiate
instru-ment
aimed
meeting
requisites
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